{"id":1723,"date":"2020-07-31T21:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-07-31T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723"},"modified":"2025-02-01T16:08:56","modified_gmt":"2025-02-01T16:08:56","slug":"polyphonie-et-mecanismes-de-lecriture-polycentrique-dans-loeuvre-dassia-djebar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723","title":{"rendered":"Article 01 Issue 01 VOL 02 July 2020"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Title: Polyphonie et m\u00e9canismes de l\u2019\u00e9criture polycentrique dans l\u2019\u0153uvre d\u2019Assia DJEBAR<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/h1><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Nawal BENGAFFOUR
Ecole normale sup\u00e9rieure de Bouzar\u00e9ah
\u00abMoubarak Ben Mohamed Ibrahim<\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Abstract<\/strong><\/h1><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Our analysis proposes to highlight the links existing between the enunciative polyphony and the mechanisms of polycentric writing in novel of Assia Djebar. The Woman without burial. By drawing the portrait of the narrator and female characters, we noticed that the labyrinthine fictions use to show the nature of the story dialogue since each voice gives birth to text even if it tends to develop in reverse of the enunciative instance. 
Our studies of textual micro-sequences converge in the direction of polycentric writing its multidimensional branching and variable aims to demonstrate the interactive and convergences reflected in the writing considered here as a polycentric process around in which several grids of narratological and semiotic readings are crossed that we could analyze in a broader perspective particularly in poetic construction. <\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Keywords:<\/strong><\/h1><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Polyphony- Polyphonic writing \u2013 Story- Voice-Enunciatively instance – Text.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

How to Cite this Paper:<\/strong><\/strong><\/h1><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Bengaffour, N. (2020). Polyphonie et m\u00e9canismes de l\u2019\u00e9criture polycentrique dans l\u2019\u0153uvre d\u2019Assia DJEBAR. Atras Journal, 01<\/em>(2), 06-18<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

References<\/strong><\/strong><\/h1><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Authier-Revuz Jacqueline.(1982).H\u00e9t\u00e9rog\u00e9n\u00e9it\u00e9 montr\u00e9e et h\u00e9t\u00e9rog\u00e9n\u00e9it\u00e9 constitutive : \u00e9l\u00e9ments pour une approche de l\u2019autre dans le discours, Ed, DRLAV. 
Calle-Gruber, Mireille. (2006).Assia Djebar, Association pour la diffusion de la pens\u00e9e fran\u00e7aise (ADPF) \u2013 CULTURESFRANCE.
Voir Charaudeau P. &Maingueneau D. (2002).Dictionnaire de l’analyse du discours, Paris, Le Seuil.
Michel Foucault (1971).L\u2019Ordre du discours, Paris Gallimard.
Fl\u00f8ttum, K. (2004).\u00celots textuels dans Le temps retrouv\u00e9 de Marcel Proust, dans : Lopez-Mu\u00f1os, J.-M., S. Marnette& L. Rosier (\u00e9ds.)
Lise Gauvin (1996).L’\u00e9crivain et ses langues, in Litt\u00e9rature, n\u00b0101, – Revue trimestrielle, territoires des langues : entretien avec Assia Djebar, Edition Larousse.
DahoudaKanate et S\u00e9lon K. Gbanou. (2008). M\u00e9moires et identit\u00e9s dans les litt\u00e9ratures francophones, Paris, l\u2019Harmattan. 
Pierre Loubier. (1998).Le Po\u00e8te au labyrinthe. ville, errance, \u00e9criture. ENS Editions, 
Kristeva, Julia. (1970). Le texte du roman, approche s\u00e9miologique d\u2019une structure discursive, la Hague, Mouton Publishers.
Maury-Rouan Claire, Vion Robert et Bertrand Roxane. (2007).Voix de discours et positions du sujet, Dimensions \u00e9nonciative et prosodique, Voicesembedded in discourse and footing. an enunciative and prosodicapproach. 
Moles, Abraham et Rohmer, Elisabeth. (1982).Labyrinthes du v\u00e9cu. L\u2019espace : mati\u00e8re d\u2019actions. Paris : Librairie des M\u00e9ridiens. 
Morini Agn\u00e8s. (2004).Identit\u00e9, langages(s) et modes de pens\u00e9e (\u00c9tudes r\u00e9unies et pr\u00e9sent\u00e9es), CERCLI (centre d\u2019\u00c9tudes et de Recherche sur la Civilisation et la Litt\u00e9rature Italienne. Publications de l ‘Universit\u00e9 de Saint-\u00c9tienne. 
Solnit, Rebecca. (2002). L\u2019Art de marcher, Paris : actes Sud.
Vion Robert. (2005).H\u00e9t\u00e9rog\u00e9n\u00e9it\u00e9s \u00e9nonciatives et types de s\u00e9quence textuelle, S\u00e9quentialit\u00e9, interactivit\u00e9 et instabilit\u00e9 \u00e9nonciative (Sequentiality, interactivity and enunciative instability).in Les Cahiers de prax\u00e9matique,Sous la direction de Laure Gardelle, Caroline Rossi et Laurence Vincent-Durroux.
Zarader, Jean-Pierre. (2002).Le Vocabulaire des philosophes, philosophie contemporaine (XXe \u00ab si\u00e8cle). Paris : Ellipses Marketing.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Copyright for all articles published in ATRAS <\/strong>belongs to the author. The authors also grant permission to the publisher to publish, reproduce, distribute, and transmit the articles. ATRAS <\/strong>publishes accepted papers under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) License. Authors submitting papers for publication in ATRAS <\/strong>agree to apply the CC BY-NC 4.0 license to their work. For non-commercial purposes, anyone may copy, redistribute material, remix, transform, and construct material in any media or format, provided that the terms of the license are observed and the original source is properly cited.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Polyphony- Polyphonic writing \u2013 Story- Voice-Enunciatively instance – Text.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1282,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[241],"tags":[261],"class_list":["post-1723","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vol-01-n02-2020","tag-polyphony-polyphonic-writing-story-voice-enunciatively-instance-text"],"gutentor_comment":0,"yoast_head":"\nArticle 01 Issue 01 VOL 02 July 2020 - ATRAS journal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Polyphony- Polyphonic writing \u2013 Story- Voice-Enunciatively instance - Text.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Polyphonie et m\u00e9canismes de l\u2019\u00e9criture polycentrique dans l\u2019\u0153uvre d\u2019Assia DJEBAR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Polyphony- Polyphonic writing \u2013 Story- Voice-Enunciatively instance - Text.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ATRAS journal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/p\/ATRAS-journal-100083161450894\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-07-31T21:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-02-01T16:08:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/plume-article-02-300x300-1.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"300\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"300\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"atras\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Polyphonie et m\u00e9canismes de l\u2019\u00e9criture polycentrique dans l\u2019\u0153uvre d\u2019Assia DJEBAR\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Polyphony- Polyphonic writing \u2013 Story- Voice-Enunciatively instance - Text.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/plume-article-02-300x300-1.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"atras\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"atras\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/ad5e6fcff0b37638480b00e92868cd64\"},\"headline\":\"Article 01 Issue 01 VOL 02 July 2020\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-07-31T21:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-02-01T16:08:56+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723\"},\"wordCount\":627,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/plume-article-02-300x300-1.png\",\"keywords\":[\"Polyphony- Polyphonic writing \u2013 Story- Voice-Enunciatively instance - Text.\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Vol 01 N02 2020\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723\",\"name\":\"Article 01 Issue 01 VOL 02 July 2020 - ATRAS journal\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/plume-article-02-300x300-1.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-07-31T21:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-02-01T16:08:56+00:00\",\"description\":\"Polyphony- Polyphonic writing \u2013 Story- Voice-Enunciatively instance - Text.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/plume-article-02-300x300-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/plume-article-02-300x300-1.png\",\"width\":300,\"height\":300,\"caption\":\"created by mebarki merouane ATRAS journal\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Article 01 Issue 01 VOL 02 July 2020\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/\",\"name\":\"ATRAS journal\",\"description\":\"ATRAS is a double-blind, peer-reviewed, and multidisciplinary journal issued by the Faculty of Letters, Languages, and Arts, Saida University\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":\"ATRAS journal\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#organization\",\"name\":\"ATRAS journal\",\"alternateName\":\"ATRAS is a double-blind, peer-reviewed, and multidisciplinary journal issued by the Faculty of Letters, Languages, and Arts, Saida University\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/logo-512x512-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/logo-512x512-1.png\",\"width\":512,\"height\":512,\"caption\":\"ATRAS journal\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/p\/ATRAS-journal-100083161450894\/\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/ad5e6fcff0b37638480b00e92868cd64\",\"name\":\"atras\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/607d3e9ced6ad1403645c0d9854f1d33abaeefbd7fecc154ab8216f3dd005418?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/607d3e9ced6ad1403645c0d9854f1d33abaeefbd7fecc154ab8216f3dd005418?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/607d3e9ced6ad1403645c0d9854f1d33abaeefbd7fecc154ab8216f3dd005418?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"atras\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?author=2\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Article 01 Issue 01 VOL 02 July 2020 - ATRAS journal","description":"Polyphony- Polyphonic writing \u2013 Story- Voice-Enunciatively instance - Text.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Polyphonie et m\u00e9canismes de l\u2019\u00e9criture polycentrique dans l\u2019\u0153uvre d\u2019Assia DJEBAR","og_description":"Polyphony- Polyphonic writing \u2013 Story- Voice-Enunciatively instance - Text.","og_url":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723","og_site_name":"ATRAS journal","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/p\/ATRAS-journal-100083161450894\/","article_published_time":"2020-07-31T21:00:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-02-01T16:08:56+00:00","og_image":[{"width":300,"height":300,"url":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/plume-article-02-300x300-1.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"atras","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_title":"Polyphonie et m\u00e9canismes de l\u2019\u00e9criture polycentrique dans l\u2019\u0153uvre d\u2019Assia DJEBAR","twitter_description":"Polyphony- Polyphonic writing \u2013 Story- Voice-Enunciatively instance - Text.","twitter_image":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/plume-article-02-300x300-1.png","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"atras","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723"},"author":{"name":"atras","@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/ad5e6fcff0b37638480b00e92868cd64"},"headline":"Article 01 Issue 01 VOL 02 July 2020","datePublished":"2020-07-31T21:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2025-02-01T16:08:56+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723"},"wordCount":627,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/plume-article-02-300x300-1.png","keywords":["Polyphony- Polyphonic writing \u2013 Story- Voice-Enunciatively instance - Text."],"articleSection":["Vol 01 N02 2020"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723","url":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723","name":"Article 01 Issue 01 VOL 02 July 2020 - ATRAS journal","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/plume-article-02-300x300-1.png","datePublished":"2020-07-31T21:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2025-02-01T16:08:56+00:00","description":"Polyphony- Polyphonic writing \u2013 Story- Voice-Enunciatively instance - Text.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/plume-article-02-300x300-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/plume-article-02-300x300-1.png","width":300,"height":300,"caption":"created by mebarki merouane ATRAS journal"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=1723#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Article 01 Issue 01 VOL 02 July 2020"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/","name":"ATRAS journal","description":"ATRAS is a double-blind, peer-reviewed, and multidisciplinary journal issued by the Faculty of Letters, Languages, and Arts, Saida University","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#organization"},"alternateName":"ATRAS journal","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#organization","name":"ATRAS journal","alternateName":"ATRAS is a double-blind, peer-reviewed, and multidisciplinary journal issued by the Faculty of Letters, Languages, and Arts, Saida University","url":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/logo-512x512-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/logo-512x512-1.png","width":512,"height":512,"caption":"ATRAS journal"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/p\/ATRAS-journal-100083161450894\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/ad5e6fcff0b37638480b00e92868cd64","name":"atras","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/607d3e9ced6ad1403645c0d9854f1d33abaeefbd7fecc154ab8216f3dd005418?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/607d3e9ced6ad1403645c0d9854f1d33abaeefbd7fecc154ab8216f3dd005418?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/607d3e9ced6ad1403645c0d9854f1d33abaeefbd7fecc154ab8216f3dd005418?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"atras"},"url":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?author=2"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1723","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1723"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1723\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2708,"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1723\/revisions\/2708"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1282"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1723"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1723"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1723"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}