{"id":2982,"date":"2025-01-15T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-01-15T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=2982"},"modified":"2025-02-24T14:08:58","modified_gmt":"2025-02-24T14:08:58","slug":"internet-self-directed-learning-skills-students-usage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=2982","title":{"rendered":"Article 45-Issue 01 vol 6 January 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div id=\"section-g058939\" class=\"wp-block-gutentor-e1 section-g058939 gutentor-element gutentor-element-advanced-text text-align-center-desktop text-align-center-tablet text-align-justify-mobile\"><div class=\"gutentor-text-wrap\"><h1 class=\"gutentor-text\"><strong><strong><strong>A Comparative Study of Self-directed Learning Skills in Light of Internet Usage Among Algiers 2 University Students<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/h1><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"section-g-7b38tv3\" class=\"wp-block-gutentor-e1 section-g-7b38tv3 gutentor-element gutentor-element-advanced-text text-align-center-desktop text-align-center-tablet text-align-justify-mobile\"><div class=\"gutentor-text-wrap\"><h1 class=\"gutentor-text\"><strong><strong><strong><bdo lang=\"&quot;ar&quot;\" dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 2<\/strong><\/bdo><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/h1><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"section-gcaaf61\" class=\"wp-block-gutentor-e1 section-gcaaf61 gutentor-element gutentor-element-advanced-text text-align-center-desktop\"><div class=\"gutentor-text-wrap\"><p class=\"gutentor-text\"><strong><strong><strong><strong>Tahiri Wafa<\/strong><br>University of Algiers 2- Abu al-Qasim Saad Allah, Algeria<br>&nbsp;<a href=\"%20mailto:wafa.tahiri@univ-alger2.dz%20\">sarahhamri@gmail.com<\/a><br>0009-0006-0151-7230<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"section-gb144bb\" class=\"wp-block-gutentor-e0 section-gb144bb gutentor-element gutentor-element-advanced-text\"><div class=\"gutentor-text-wrap\"><p class=\"gutentor-text\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"section-g6ab228\" class=\"wp-block-gutentor-e1 section-g6ab228 gutentor-element gutentor-element-advanced-text text-align-justify-desktop\"><div class=\"gutentor-text-wrap\"><p class=\"gutentor-text\">This study aimed to evaluate the level of self-directed learning skills among a sample of students from the University of Algiers 2, with a focus on their internet usage patterns. The psychometric properties of the self-directed learning skills scale were meticulously assessed for validity and reliability to support the objectives of the study. The research encompassed all third-year students from the Department of Education Sciences at the University of Algiers 2, specializing in Guidance and Counseling and Special Education, with a total of 101 participants. Results were derived using statistical analysis programs, specifically the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). Methods employed included computing means, standard deviations, and T-tests. The findings revealed that the participants demonstrated a high level of self-directed learning skills. Interpersonal skills were the most prominent, whereas self-assessment skills were the least developed, yet both were classified at a high level. Furthermore, the study identified statistically significant differences (at \u03b1 \u2264 0.01) in self-directed learning skills between students with high and medium internet usage, excluding the domains of self-awareness, self-assessment, and interpersonal skills. The findings of the study were thoroughly analyzed in the context of their alignment with the theoretical framework and relevant previous research. Based on this comprehensive examination, a series of informed recommendations were proposed.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"section-g101d01\" class=\"wp-block-gutentor-e0 section-g101d01 gutentor-element gutentor-element-advanced-text\"><div class=\"gutentor-text-wrap\"><p class=\"gutentor-text\"><strong>Keywords:<\/strong>   Internet, self-directed learning, skills, students, usage<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/archive\/index.php\/files\/article\/view\/174\/191\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"278\" src=\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/image-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1136\" style=\"width:183px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/image-2.png 1000w, https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/image-2-300x83.png 300w, https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/image-2-768x214.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div id=\"section-g-f1j5110\" class=\"wp-block-gutentor-e1 section-g-f1j5110 gutentor-element gutentor-element-advanced-text text-align-left-desktop text-align-center-tablet text-align-justify-mobile\"><div class=\"gutentor-text-wrap\"><h1 class=\"gutentor-text\"><strong>DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70091\/Atras\/vol06no01.45<br><\/strong><\/h1><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"section-g014a7a\" class=\"wp-block-gutentor-e0 section-g014a7a gutentor-element gutentor-element-advanced-text\"><div class=\"gutentor-text-wrap\"><p class=\"gutentor-text\"><strong><strong>How to Cite this Paper&nbsp;:<\/strong><\/strong> <\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"section-g-6aqqlf6\" class=\"wp-block-gutentor-e0 section-g-6aqqlf6 gutentor-element gutentor-element-advanced-text text-align-right-desktop\"><div class=\"gutentor-text-wrap\"><p class=\"gutentor-text\"><bdo lang=\"&quot;ar&quot;\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a .(2025) . \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u06312. <em>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0633\u060c 6<\/em>(1)\u060c 670-687<\/bdo><\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"section-ga61cc2\" class=\"wp-block-gutentor-e0 section-ga61cc2 gutentor-element gutentor-element-advanced-text\"><div class=\"gutentor-text-wrap\"><p class=\"gutentor-text\"><strong>References<\/strong>:<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"section-g6ce608\" class=\"wp-block-gutentor-e1 section-g6ce608 gutentor-element gutentor-element-advanced-text text-align-right-desktop text-align-justify-tablet text-align-justify-mobile\"><div class=\"gutentor-text-wrap\"><p class=\"gutentor-text\">\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631. (2003). &nbsp;\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628. \u062c5.&nbsp; \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<br>\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2023). &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629&#8221;. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631. \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0641.&nbsp; https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/379310093.<br>\u0633\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0634\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0634\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f. (2015). &#8220;\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0642\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0647&#8221;. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. 39: \u062c3. 237 \u2013 290.<br>\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0646. (2003). &nbsp;\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629.&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.<br>\u0634\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0637\u0627. (2013). &#8220;\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636&#8221;. \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629. 40(3): 927 \u2013 944.<br>\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u060c \u0622\u0645\u0627\u0644.\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f. (1996).&nbsp; \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a. &nbsp;\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.<br>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f. (2015). &#8220;\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f&#8221;. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629. 11(3): 255\u2013 268.<br>\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u062f. (2017). &#8220;\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629)&#8221;. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629. (4): 506 \u2013 541.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"section-g-xi8k6vz\" class=\"wp-block-gutentor-e1 section-g-xi8k6vz gutentor-element gutentor-element-advanced-text text-align-left-desktop text-align-justify-tablet text-align-justify-mobile\"><div class=\"gutentor-text-wrap\"><p class=\"gutentor-text\">Alano\u011flu, M., Karabatak, S., &amp; Karabatak, M. (2021). Investigation of Self-Directed Learning Skills of Distance Education Students. <em>9th International Symposium on Digital Forensics and Security (ISDFS). <\/em>DOI:&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1109\/ISDFS52919.2021.9486379\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">10.1109\/ISDFS52919.2021.9486379<\/a><br>AL Harrasi, K. S. (2023). Reexamining the online environment for self-directed learning. <em>Cogent Education, 10<\/em>(2), 1-20. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/2331186X.2023.2255080\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/2331186X.2023.2255080<\/a>.<br>Almomani, L.M., Halalsheh, N., Al-Dreabi, H., Al-Hyari, L., Al-Quraan, R. (2023). Self-directed learning skills and motivation during distance learning in the COVID-19 pandemic (case study: The University of Jordan). <em>Heliyon, 9<\/em>(9), e20018. https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2405844023072262<br>Dahal, A., &amp; Bhat, N. (2024). Self-Directed Learning, its Implementation, and Challenges: A Review. <em>Nepal Journal of Health Sciences, 3<\/em>(1), 102-115.<br>Demir, F., &amp; \u0130lhan, E. (2022). Students\u2019 Self-Directed Online Learning Skills in Distance Higher Education: Students\u2019 Voice and Faculty Members\u2019 Supports. <em>Psycho-Educational Research Reviews, 11<\/em>(1), 174-193<br>Durnali, M., Orak\u00e7i, \u015e., &amp; Toraman, \u00c7. (2022). Distance Education Students\u2019 Acceptance of Online Learning Systems, Attitudes Towards Online Learning and Their Self-directed Learning Skills. <em>Malaysian Online Journal of Educational Technology, 10<\/em>(2), 76-94.<br>Eroglu, M., &amp; Ozbek, R. (2018). The Investigation of the Relationship between Attitudes Towards E-Learning and Self-directed Learning with Technology of Secondary School Students. <em>International Online Journal of Educational Sciences, 10 <\/em>(5), 297-314<br>Mubashra, K., Sadia, B., &amp; Hina, A. (2020). Relationship between Self-Directed Learning (SDL) and Academic Achievement of University Students: A Case of Online Distance Learning and Traditional Universities. <em>Bulletin of Education and Research, 42<\/em>(2), 131-148.<br>Murniati, C. T., Hartono, H., Nugroho, A. C. (2023). The challenges, supports, and strategies of self-directed learning among college students. <em>Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 17<\/em>(3), 365- 373.<br>Nasri, N. M., &amp; Mydin, F. K. (2017). University students\u2019 view of self-directed learning in an online learning context. <em>Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal. 4<\/em>(24), 95- 102.<br>Rahardjo, D., Sumardjo., Lubis, D. P., &amp; Harijati, S. (2016). Internet Access and Usage in Improving Students&#8217; Self-Directed Learning in Indonesia Open University. <em>Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 17<\/em>(2), 30- 41.<br>Rashid, T., &amp; Asghar, H. M. (2016). Technology use, self-directed learning, student engagement and academic performance: Examining the interrelations. <em>Computers in Human Behavior, 63,<\/em> 604- 612.<br>Sbaih, A. D., Al-Otaibi, M., Smadi, M., Ababneh, S., &amp; Al Masri, A. (2024). The Level of Self-learning Ability among University Students in the Light of Dealing with Innovative Technologies.&nbsp; <em>Perspectives of science and education<\/em>. https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/374897835<br>Senyuva, E., &amp; Kaya, H. (2014). Effect self-directed learning readiness of nursing students of the web based learning. <em>Procedia- Social and Behavioral Sciences. 152,<\/em> 386 \u2013 392.<br>Sumuer, E. (2018). Factors related to college students\u2019 self-directed learning with technology.<em> Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 34<\/em>(4), 29- 43.<br>Tekkol, I. A., &amp; Demirel, M. (2018). An Investigation of Self-Directed Learning Skills of Undergraduate Students. <em>Frontiers in Psychology, 9<\/em>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/journals\/psychology\/articles\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.02324\/full\">https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/journals\/psychology\/articles\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.02324\/full<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"145\" height=\"50\" src=\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2538\" style=\"width:119px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"section-g-6264hl4\" class=\"wp-block-gutentor-e1 section-g-6264hl4 gutentor-element gutentor-element-advanced-text text-align-justify-desktop\"><div class=\"gutentor-text-wrap\"><p class=\"gutentor-text\">Copyright for all articles published in&nbsp;<strong>ATRAS&nbsp;<\/strong>belongs to the author. The authors also grant permission to the publisher to publish, reproduce, distribute, and transmit the articles.&nbsp;<strong>ATRAS&nbsp;<\/strong>publishes accepted papers under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) License. Authors submitting papers for publication in&nbsp;<strong>ATRAS&nbsp;<\/strong>agree to apply the CC BY-NC 4.0 license to their work. For non-commercial purposes, anyone may copy, redistribute material, remix, transform, and construct material in any media or format, provided that the terms of the license are observed and the original source is properly cited.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Internet, self-directed learning, skills, students, usage<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[599],"tags":[801,802,803,189,804],"class_list":["post-2982","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vol-06-n01-2025","tag-internet","tag-self-directed-learning","tag-skills","tag-students","tag-usage"],"gutentor_comment":0,"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Article 45-Issue 01 vol 6 January 2025 - ATRAS journal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Internet, self-directed learning, skills, students, usage This study aimed to evaluate the level of self-directed learning skills among a sample of students from the University of Algiers 2, with a focus on their internet usage patterns. The psychometric properties of the self-directed learning skills scale were meticulously assessed for validity and reliability to support the objectives of the study. The research encompassed all third-year students from the Department of Education Sciences at the University of Algiers 2, specializing in Guidance and Counseling and Special Education, with a total of 101 participants. Results were derived using statistical analysis programs, specifically the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). Methods employed included computing means, standard deviations, and T-tests. The findings revealed that the participants demonstrated a high level of self-directed learning skills. Interpersonal skills were the most prominent, whereas self-assessment skills were the least developed, yet both were classified at a high level. Furthermore, the study identified statistically significant differences (at \u03b1 \u2264 0.01) in self-directed learning skills between students with high and medium internet usage, excluding the domains of self-awareness, self-assessment, and interpersonal skills. The findings of the study were thoroughly analyzed in the context of their alignment with the theoretical framework and relevant previous research. Based on this comprehensive examination, a series of informed recommendations were proposed.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=2982\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A Comparative Study of Self-directed Learning Skills in Light of Internet Usage Among Algiers 2 University Students\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"This study aimed to evaluate the level of self-directed learning skills among a sample of students from the University of Algiers 2, with a focus on their internet usage patterns. The psychometric properties of the self-directed learning skills scale were meticulously assessed for validity and reliability to support the objectives of the study. The research encompassed all third-year students from the Department of Education Sciences at the University of Algiers 2, specializing in Guidance and Counseling and Special Education, with a total of 101 participants. Results were derived using statistical analysis programs, specifically the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). Methods employed included computing means, standard deviations, and T-tests. The findings revealed that the participants demonstrated a high level of self-directed learning skills. Interpersonal skills were the most prominent, whereas self-assessment skills were the least developed, yet both were classified at a high level. Furthermore, the study identified statistically significant differences (at \u03b1 \u2264 0.01) in self-directed learning skills between students with high and medium internet usage, excluding the domains of self-awareness, self-assessment, and interpersonal skills. The findings of the study were thoroughly analyzed in the context of their alignment with the theoretical framework and relevant previous research. Based on this comprehensive examination, a series of informed recommendations were proposed.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=2982\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ATRAS journal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/p\/ATRAS-journal-100083161450894\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-01-15T08:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-02-24T14:08:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/image-2.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"278\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"atras\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"A Comparative Study of Self-directed Learning Skills in Light of Internet Usage Among Algiers 2 University Students\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"This study aimed to evaluate the level of self-directed learning skills among a sample of students from the University of Algiers 2, with a focus on their internet usage patterns. The psychometric properties of the self-directed learning skills scale were meticulously assessed for validity and reliability to support the objectives of the study. The research encompassed all third-year students from the Department of Education Sciences at the University of Algiers 2, specializing in Guidance and Counseling and Special Education, with a total of 101 participants. Results were derived using statistical analysis programs, specifically the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). Methods employed included computing means, standard deviations, and T-tests. The findings revealed that the participants demonstrated a high level of self-directed learning skills. Interpersonal skills were the most prominent, whereas self-assessment skills were the least developed, yet both were classified at a high level. Furthermore, the study identified statistically significant differences (at \u03b1 \u2264 0.01) in self-directed learning skills between students with high and medium internet usage, excluding the domains of self-awareness, self-assessment, and interpersonal skills. The findings of the study were thoroughly analyzed in the context of their alignment with the theoretical framework and relevant previous research. Based on this comprehensive examination, a series of informed recommendations were proposed.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"atras\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=2982#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=2982\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"atras\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/ad5e6fcff0b37638480b00e92868cd64\"},\"headline\":\"Article 45-Issue 01 vol 6 January 2025\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-01-15T08:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-02-24T14:08:58+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=2982\"},\"wordCount\":806,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=2982#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/image-2.png\",\"keywords\":[\"Internet\",\"self-directed learning\",\"skills\",\"students\",\"usage\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Vol 06 N01 2025\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=2982\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=2982\",\"name\":\"Article 45-Issue 01 vol 6 January 2025 - ATRAS journal\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=2982#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=2982#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/image-2.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-01-15T08:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-02-24T14:08:58+00:00\",\"description\":\"Internet, self-directed learning, skills, students, usage This study aimed to evaluate the level of self-directed learning skills among a sample of students from the University of Algiers 2, with a focus on their internet usage patterns. 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The psychometric properties of the self-directed learning skills scale were meticulously assessed for validity and reliability to support the objectives of the study. The research encompassed all third-year students from the Department of Education Sciences at the University of Algiers 2, specializing in Guidance and Counseling and Special Education, with a total of 101 participants. Results were derived using statistical analysis programs, specifically the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). Methods employed included computing means, standard deviations, and T-tests. The findings revealed that the participants demonstrated a high level of self-directed learning skills. Interpersonal skills were the most prominent, whereas self-assessment skills were the least developed, yet both were classified at a high level. Furthermore, the study identified statistically significant differences (at \u03b1 \u2264 0.01) in self-directed learning skills between students with high and medium internet usage, excluding the domains of self-awareness, self-assessment, and interpersonal skills. The findings of the study were thoroughly analyzed in the context of their alignment with the theoretical framework and relevant previous research. Based on this comprehensive examination, a series of informed recommendations were proposed.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=2982#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=2982"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=2982#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/image-2.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/image-2.png","width":1000,"height":278},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=2982#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Article 45-Issue 01 vol 6 January 2025"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/","name":"ATRAS journal","description":"ATRAS is a double-blind, peer-reviewed, and multidisciplinary journal issued by the Faculty of Letters, Languages, and Arts, Saida University","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#organization"},"alternateName":"ATRAS journal","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#organization","name":"ATRAS journal","alternateName":"ATRAS is a double-blind, peer-reviewed, and multidisciplinary journal issued by the Faculty of Letters, Languages, and Arts, Saida University","url":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/logo-512x512-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/logo-512x512-1.png","width":512,"height":512,"caption":"ATRAS journal"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/p\/ATRAS-journal-100083161450894\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/ad5e6fcff0b37638480b00e92868cd64","name":"atras","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/607d3e9ced6ad1403645c0d9854f1d33abaeefbd7fecc154ab8216f3dd005418?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/607d3e9ced6ad1403645c0d9854f1d33abaeefbd7fecc154ab8216f3dd005418?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/607d3e9ced6ad1403645c0d9854f1d33abaeefbd7fecc154ab8216f3dd005418?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"atras"},"url":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?author=2"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2982","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2982"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2982\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3149,"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2982\/revisions\/3149"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2982"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2982"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2982"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}