{"id":3434,"date":"2025-07-15T17:56:00","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T17:56:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=3434"},"modified":"2025-12-07T18:21:12","modified_gmt":"2025-12-07T18:21:12","slug":"article-03-issue-02-vol-6-july-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=3434","title":{"rendered":"Article 03 Issue 02 vol 6 July 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Title: Demonizing Transhumanism and Creating Otherness in Frankenstein and Other Selected Science Fiction Novels<\/strong><\/h2><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Racha Kercenna<\/strong>
Blida 2 University, Algeria
https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-7499-635X
\u00a0r.kercenna.etu@univ-blida2.dz<\/a>
Mohamed Chaabane Ali<\/strong>
University of Blida 2, Algeria<\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Abstract<\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Transhumanism refers to the use of science and technology to overcome the limitations of humankind and has been one of the earliest themes found in myths that predate modern civilizations by millennia. While only a few works acknowledge its significance as a vital step in human evolution, most\u2014including the texts examined in this study\u2014portray it as a dangerous and ultimately doomed alternative to traditional healthcare. This article traces the cultural and literary evolution of transhumanism from its mythological roots to its modern representations in selected science fiction works, highlighting its chronological emergence in human consciousness from the 18th century onward and examining its posthuman developments. Central to the analysis is the concept of mediated otherness, or the alienation imposed by metanarratives, viewed through the Nietzschean lens of herd morality, which explains how power is preserved by rejecting diversity. The study also explores the role of high executive function modeling in behavioral development and its impact on shaping the collective unconscious. Through discourse analysis, it demonstrates how metanarratives generate meaning, enforce power structures, and establish social norms, while a theoretical framework reveals how cultural conventions shape literary traditions over time, traditions that are not always neutral or benevolent.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Keywords:<\/strong> Discourse analysis, Nietzschean philosophy, otherness, science fiction, transhumanism<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n

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How to Cite this Paper :<\/strong><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Kercenna, R., & Chaanane, M. A. (2025). Demonizing Transhumanism and Creating Otherness in Frankenstein and Other Selected Science-Fiction Novels.\u00a0 Atras Journal<\/em>,\u00a0 6<\/em> (2), 50-63.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

DOI:\u00a0
<\/a>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70091\/Atras\/vol06no02.3<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

References<\/strong>:<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Wells, H. G. (2005). The Island of Doctor Moreau.<\/em> PENGUIN BOOKS.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Copyright for all articles published in ATRAS <\/strong>belongs to the author. The authors also grant permission to the publisher to publish, reproduce, distribute, and transmit the articles. ATRAS <\/strong>publishes accepted papers under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) License. Authors submitting papers for publication in ATRAS <\/strong>agree to apply the CC BY-NC 4.0 license to their work. For non-commercial purposes, anyone may copy, redistribute material, remix, transform, and construct material in any media or format, provided that the terms of the license are observed and the original source is properly cited.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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