{"id":3805,"date":"2025-07-15T20:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T20:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=3805"},"modified":"2026-03-25T17:42:41","modified_gmt":"2026-03-25T17:42:41","slug":"article-44-issue-02-vol-6-july-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=3805","title":{"rendered":"Article 44 Issue 02 vol 6 July 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Title: The linguistic and iconic elements in the discourse of Corona caricature<\/strong>
\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627<\/strong><\/h2><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Samra AMOR<\/strong>
Sheikh Echahid Larbi Tebessi University – Tebessa
 Samra.amor@univ-tebessa.dz<\/a>
https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4368-2086<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Abstract<\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

This article explores caricature as a genre that accommodates a range of interpretative discourses. It serves as both a point of departure and convergence for various forms that evoke the possibilities of semantic construction, seeking realization in the realm of art and drawing. The caricature aims to reproduce facts and events through drawing and its various tools. Our objective is to uncover the latent meaning\u2014the abstract face of a concrete world. We seek to trace the effects that the artist\u2019s brush leaves on the self and to highlight the tools that govern caricature, linking the act of speaking with the act of depiction: word, voice, composition, meaning, lexical units, and iconic configurations that shape the subjects and worlds of the illustrations. Based on these general principles, we attempt to analyze a selection of cartoons related to the topic of COVID-19, reading them as a discourse of illness\u2014emerging in diverse contexts and conditions\u2014as a focal point where a series of utterances and descriptions are revealed through drawings, images, and words that reflect dreams, politics, ethics, and authority.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Keywords:<\/strong> Caricature, Coronavirus, Discourse Analysis, Icon, Linguistics
<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

How to Cite this Paper :<\/strong><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u0633\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631 .(2025) . \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0633\u060c 6<\/em>(2)\u060c 666-680<\/bdo><\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

DOI:\u00a0
<\/a>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70091\/Atras\/vol06no02.44<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

References<\/strong>:<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646. (1995).  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631. \u06375.  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646.
\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646. (2008).  \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635. \u06373.  \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646.
\u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c (2004).  \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0631: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a. \u06371. 
\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639. \u0645\u0635\u0631.
\u0628\u0646\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f. (2003). \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0633\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629. http:\/\/saidbengrad.free.fr\/ar\/image.htm<\/a>
\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646. (1997).  \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u06371.  \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633. \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627.
\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649. (1998).  \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627. \u06371.  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646.
\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0632\u0643\u064a. (2000).  \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c\u0647).<\/strong> \u06371.  \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631. \u0645\u0635\u0631.
\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645. (2001).  \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u06373.  \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628. \u0645\u0635\u0631.
\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u062f\u0648\u062d. (1999).  \u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0648\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u06371.  \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631. \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627
\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u062f\u0648\u062d. (2000).  \u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u06371.  \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631. \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627.
\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0647. (1973).  \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a. \u06371.  \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631. \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646.
\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062d\u0641\u0635. (\u062f\u062a).  \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641. \u06371.  \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0649. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.
\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0635\u062f. (2005).  \u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u06371.  \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.
\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646. (2014).  \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u06371.  \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.
\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u062f. (2011).  \u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631. \u06371.  \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a. \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646.
\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2018). \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627 -\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629-. \u06371.  \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639. \u0645\u0635\u0631.
\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639\u0645. (2008).  \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u06371.  \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.
\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621. (2003).  \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u06371.  \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628. \u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/bdo><\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

ALBIN, Michel. (1968).  Dictionnaire Encyclop\u00e9dia Universalis,<\/em> Volume3  .Editeurs Paris. France.
CEBE ,Jean Pierre. (1966).  La Caricature et la Parodie<\/em>. Editions Debocard. Paris.
Larousse. (2023).  Le Grand Larousse Illustr\u00e9 Larousse.<\/em>  France.
Le Robert. (2023).  Le Petit Robert: Dictionnaire de la Langue Fran\u00e7aise.<\/em>  France.
MORIN, Violette. (1970).  Le Dessin Humoristique, revue Communications<\/em> .N15.  Editions Seuil .Paris.
Topuz, Hifzi. (1970).  Caricature et Soci\u00e9t\u00e9.<\/em> Editions Mame, France.
<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Copyright for all articles published in ATRAS <\/strong>belongs to the author. The authors also grant permission to the publisher to publish, reproduce, distribute, and transmit the articles. ATRAS <\/strong>publishes accepted papers under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) License. Authors submitting papers for publication in ATRAS <\/strong>agree to apply the CC BY-NC 4.0 license to their work. For non-commercial purposes, anyone may copy, redistribute material, remix, transform, and construct material in any media or format, provided that the terms of the license are observed and the original source is properly cited.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Caricature, Coronavirus, Discourse Analysis, Icon, Linguistics<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[846],"tags":[1230,1231,277,1232,826],"class_list":["post-3805","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vol-06-n02-2025","tag-caricature","tag-coronavirus","tag-discourse-analysis","tag-icon","tag-linguistics"],"gutentor_comment":0,"yoast_head":"\nArticle 44 Issue 02 vol 6 July 2025 - ATRAS journal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Caricature, Coronavirus, Discourse Analysis, Icon, Linguistics Caricature, Coronavirus, Discourse Analysis, Icon, Linguistics\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=3805\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Article 44 Issue 02 vol 6 July 2025\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Caricature, Coronavirus, Discourse Analysis, Icon, Linguistics\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=3805\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ATRAS journal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/p\/ATRAS-journal-100083161450894\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-07-15T20:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-03-25T17:42:41+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/image-2.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"278\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"atras\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Article 44 Issue 02 vol 6 July 2025\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Caricature, Coronavirus, Discourse Analysis, Icon, Linguistics\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"atras\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/?p=3805#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/?p=3805\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"atras\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/ad5e6fcff0b37638480b00e92868cd64\"},\"headline\":\"Article 44 Issue 02 vol 6 July 2025\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-07-15T20:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-03-25T17:42:41+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/?p=3805\"},\"wordCount\":448,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/?p=3805#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/image-2.png\",\"keywords\":[\"Caricature\",\"Coronavirus\",\"discourse analysis\",\"Icon\",\"Linguistics\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Vol 06 N02 2025\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/?p=3805\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/?p=3805\",\"name\":\"Article 44 Issue 02 vol 6 July 2025 - ATRAS journal\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/?p=3805#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/?p=3805#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/image-2.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-07-15T20:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-03-25T17:42:41+00:00\",\"description\":\"Caricature, Coronavirus, Discourse Analysis, Icon, Linguistics Caricature, Coronavirus, Discourse Analysis, Icon, Linguistics\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/?p=3805#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/?p=3805\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/?p=3805#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/image-2.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/image-2.png\",\"width\":1000,\"height\":278},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/?p=3805#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Article 44 Issue 02 vol 6 July 2025\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"ATRAS journal\",\"description\":\"ATRAS is a double-blind, peer-reviewed, and multidisciplinary journal issued by the Faculty of Letters, Languages, and Arts, Saida University\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":\"ATRAS journal\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"ATRAS journal\",\"alternateName\":\"ATRAS is a double-blind, peer-reviewed, and multidisciplinary journal issued by the Faculty of Letters, Languages, and Arts, Saida University\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/05\\\/logo-512x512-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/05\\\/logo-512x512-1.png\",\"width\":512,\"height\":512,\"caption\":\"ATRAS journal\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/p\\\/ATRAS-journal-100083161450894\\\/\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/ad5e6fcff0b37638480b00e92868cd64\",\"name\":\"atras\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/607d3e9ced6ad1403645c0d9854f1d33abaeefbd7fecc154ab8216f3dd005418?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/607d3e9ced6ad1403645c0d9854f1d33abaeefbd7fecc154ab8216f3dd005418?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/607d3e9ced6ad1403645c0d9854f1d33abaeefbd7fecc154ab8216f3dd005418?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"atras\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/atras-univ-saida.dz\\\/en\\\/?author=2\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Article 44 Issue 02 vol 6 July 2025 - ATRAS journal","description":"Caricature, Coronavirus, Discourse Analysis, Icon, Linguistics Caricature, Coronavirus, Discourse Analysis, Icon, Linguistics","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=3805","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Article 44 Issue 02 vol 6 July 2025","og_description":"Caricature, Coronavirus, Discourse Analysis, Icon, Linguistics","og_url":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=3805","og_site_name":"ATRAS journal","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/p\/ATRAS-journal-100083161450894\/","article_published_time":"2025-07-15T20:00:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-03-25T17:42:41+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1000,"height":278,"url":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/image-2.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"atras","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_title":"Article 44 Issue 02 vol 6 July 2025","twitter_description":"Caricature, Coronavirus, Discourse Analysis, Icon, Linguistics","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"atras","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=3805#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=3805"},"author":{"name":"atras","@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/ad5e6fcff0b37638480b00e92868cd64"},"headline":"Article 44 Issue 02 vol 6 July 2025","datePublished":"2025-07-15T20:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2026-03-25T17:42:41+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=3805"},"wordCount":448,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=3805#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/image-2.png","keywords":["Caricature","Coronavirus","discourse analysis","Icon","Linguistics"],"articleSection":["Vol 06 N02 2025"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=3805","url":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=3805","name":"Article 44 Issue 02 vol 6 July 2025 - ATRAS journal","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=3805#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=3805#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/image-2.png","datePublished":"2025-07-15T20:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2026-03-25T17:42:41+00:00","description":"Caricature, Coronavirus, Discourse Analysis, Icon, Linguistics Caricature, Coronavirus, Discourse Analysis, Icon, Linguistics","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=3805#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=3805"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=3805#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/image-2.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/image-2.png","width":1000,"height":278},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?p=3805#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Article 44 Issue 02 vol 6 July 2025"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/","name":"ATRAS journal","description":"ATRAS is a double-blind, peer-reviewed, and multidisciplinary journal issued by the Faculty of Letters, Languages, and Arts, Saida University","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#organization"},"alternateName":"ATRAS journal","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#organization","name":"ATRAS journal","alternateName":"ATRAS is a double-blind, peer-reviewed, and multidisciplinary journal issued by the Faculty of Letters, Languages, and Arts, Saida University","url":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/logo-512x512-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/logo-512x512-1.png","width":512,"height":512,"caption":"ATRAS journal"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/p\/ATRAS-journal-100083161450894\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/ad5e6fcff0b37638480b00e92868cd64","name":"atras","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/607d3e9ced6ad1403645c0d9854f1d33abaeefbd7fecc154ab8216f3dd005418?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/607d3e9ced6ad1403645c0d9854f1d33abaeefbd7fecc154ab8216f3dd005418?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/607d3e9ced6ad1403645c0d9854f1d33abaeefbd7fecc154ab8216f3dd005418?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"atras"},"url":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/?author=2"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3805","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3805"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3805\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3838,"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3805\/revisions\/3838"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3805"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3805"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atras-univ-saida.dz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3805"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}