Arabic texts founded for Non- Euclidean Geometry Book “Editing the Principles of Geometry and Arithmetic” by Euclid as a Model
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70091/Atras/vol05no2.28Keywords:
Arabic texts, arithmetic, history of science, non-euclidean geometry, Nasir al-Din al-TusiAbstract
Geometry science has got the attention of Muslim and Arab scientists of different backgrounds and specialities. Thus, Al-kindi was the first philosopher of the Arabs who believed that man was not a philosopher without being familiar with the science of geometry. Hence, he explained that proofs are the basis of mathematics. In geometry, he wrote a treatise on spherical geometry. Hence, this opened a wide door to interest in geometry while Euclid’s books were translated and went beyond tacit knowledge from Muslim Scientists led by Nasir al- dine al –Tusi. Which made his torians confess that it is of Historians of mathematical sciences confession that. It is considered the shifting point In the growth of geometry science as well as the emergence of neo-Euclidean geometry which presently Plays a crucial role in the study of natural space. The explications of the special and the general theory of relativity and even the quantum theory. It aims to know the impact of these texts on contributions in geometry Mathematics and physics.
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