Editorial Board - ATRAS journal ATRAS is a double-blind, peer-reviewed, and multidisciplinary journal issued by the Faculty of Letters, Languages, and Arts, Saida University

The Journal Editorial Team

Honorary Director	*Prof. Fethallah Ouahbi TEBBOUNE, the University Rector, Algeria*
*Director and Publishing Officer*	Prof. Ben Yahia SAIDI, the Dean of the Faculty of Letters, Languages, and Arts, University of Saida, Algeria
*Editor-in-Chief*	*Prof. Nadia GHOUNANE, University of Saida, Algeria*
*Executive Editor*	*Prof. Yacine MESKINE, University of Saida, Algeria* Prof. Gibreel ALAGHBARY, Qassim University, KSA Prof. Ali Abdulameer Abaas AL-KHAMEES, Balil University, Iraq

Editorial Board

	Prof. Fanny Macé Concordia University, Canada
	Prof. Vasilica Mocanu-Florea, Universidad de Salamanca, Spain
	*Prof. Mustapha Hamil University of Winsdor, Canada*
	*Prof. Hugo Azerad, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom*
	*Prof. Ylenia De Local , University of Bari, Italy*
	*Prof. Geneviève Guetemme, University of Orléans, France*
	Prof. Amaria HAKEM, University of King Saud, Saudi Arabia
	Prof. Benjamin Demassieux, U. Lille / ATER at U. Sorbonne Nouvelle, France
	Dr. Fidele Ghislain Tchoffo, University of Minnesota, United States of America
	Dr Jean-Hugues BITA’A MENYE, University of Arkansas, United States of America
	Dr. Emmanuelle LABOUREYRAS, University Paul Valéry de Montpellier, France
	*Dr. Mohamed AIT-AARAB University La Réunion, France*
	Dr. Aya Kamal Mahmoud, The Canadian International College (CIC), Cairo, Egypt
	Dr. Safi Eldeen Alzi’abi, Isra University, Jordan
	Dr. Mariam Titilope Olugbodi, Kwara State University, Malete, Nigeria
	Dr. Naftal Nyakundi, Adjunct Lecturer at Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology, Kenya
	*Prof. Brahim OUARDI, University of Saida, Algeria*
	*Prof. Djamel BENADLA, University of Saida, Algeria*
	*Prof. Hanaa BERREZOUG, University of Saida, Algeria*
	*Prof. Souad BOUHDJAR, University of Saida, Algeria*
	*Prof. Hacene HAMADA, University of Constantine, Algeria*
	*Dr. Naima GUERROUDJ, University of Saida, Algeria*
	*Dr. Nawel OUBIHA, University of Saida, Algeria*
	*Dr. Amaria MEHDAOUI, University of Saida, Algeria*
	*Dr. Asma RAHMANI, Batna 1 University, Algeria*

The Journal Secretary

	*Mr. Merouane MEBARKI, Maghnia University Centre, Algeria*
	Mrs. Fatima GUERROUDJ, Saida University, Algeria

International Advisory Board

*Prof. Charles Andrew BREEZE, Navara University, Spain*
*Prof. El Hadj DAHMAN, Meloz Colmar University, Strasburg, France*
*Prof. Jean-Paul Bronckart, University of Geneva, Switzerland*
*Prof. Jean Michel ADAM, University of Lausanne, Switzerland*
*Prof. Faisal Abdel OUHAB, Kikrit University, Iraq*
*Prof. Nawal Fadhil ABBAS, Baghdad University, Iraq*
*Dr. Leslie MALLAND, University of Texas Permian Basin, United States of America*
*Dr. Amina TAHRAOUI, Princess, Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Saudi Arabia*
*Dr. Nidhi SHARMA, Post Graduate Government College for Girls, Sector-11, Chandigarh, India*
*Dr. Reshmi S, M.E.S ASMABI College P. Vemballur, Kodungallur Thrissur, Kerala, India*
*Dr. Mouna SALEM, Prince Hultan University, Saudi Arabia*
*Dr. Prakash Chandra Kasera, Department of Education, Jaunpur University, India*
*Dr. Pallavi Sinha DAS, Adamas University, India*
*Dr. Bhabajyoti SAIKIA, Assam down town University, India*
*Dr. Qais ALMAAMARI, Gulf University, Bahrain*
*Dr. Mohammed M. OBEIDAT, Yarmouk University, Jordan*
*Dr. Zeinab RIDHA HAMOUDI, University of Belil, Iraq*
*Dr. Zied BEN AMOR, University of Sousse, Tunisia*
*Dr. Jem Cloyd M. TANUGAN, Cebu Normal University – Integrated Laboratory School, Philippines*
*Dr. Cynthia DILAG, Loilo Science and Technology University-BC, Philippines*
*Dr. Syed Tahseen RAZA, Aligarh Muslim University, India*
*Dr. Nathaniel G. GIDO, University of the Visayas, Philippines*