Addressing Ethical Considerations Related to the Use of Artificial Intelligence in EFL Classrooms at Oran2 University
Abdelhadi Ahmed CHADLI
Mohamed Ben Ahmed Oran2 University, Oran, Algeria
abdelhadi2332@hotmail.com
https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2034-4689
Abstract
Artificial Intelligence has emerged as a significant technology designed to equip machines and computer systems with human-like intelligence. It encompasses various technologies that enable computers to perform tasks typically associated with human cognition. This study provides valuable insights into the ethical considerations and challenges associated with Artificial Intelligence in educational settings, helping to guide teachers and policymakers in the thoughtful integration of Artificial Intelligence technology to enhance educational outcomes. The study investigates the ethical considerations of Artificial Intelligence in EFL classrooms and examines teachers’ perceptions of its integration. Using a semi-structured interview, the study engaged seven teachers from the Department of English at Mohamed Ben Ahmed Oran2 University. The findings highlight considerations such as over-reliance on Artificial Intelligence, unethical use, privacy and security issues, algorithmic bias, and potential declines in critical thinking skills. Additionally, teachers expressed negative perceptions regarding its incorporation in EFL settings. Addressing these concerns requires careful implementation to ensure that Artificial Intelligence enhances rather than detracts from the educational experience
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, critical thinking, EFL classrooms, ethical considerations, teachers’ perceptions
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70091/atras/AI.32
How to Cite this Paper :
Chadli, A. A. (2024). Addressing Ethical Considerations Related to the Use of Artificial Intelligence in EFL Classrooms at Oran2 University. Atras Journal, 5(Special Iusse), 513-528.
References:
Aithal, S., & Aithal, S. (2023). Effects of AI-Based ChatGPT on Higher Education Libraries. International Journal of Management Technology and Social Sciences, 8(2), 95-108. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4453581
Arini, D.N., Hidayat, F., Winarti, A., & Rosalina, E. (2022). Artificial intelligence (AI)-based mobile learning in ELT for EFL learners: The implementation and learners’ attitudes. International Journal of Educational Studies in Social Sciences (IJESSS), 2(2), 88-95. https://doi.org/10.53402/ijesss.v2i2.40
Buolamwini, J., & Gebru, T. (2018). Gender Shades: Intersectional accuracy disparities in commercial gender classification. Proceedings of Machine Learning Research, 81, 70-91. https://proceedings.mlr.press/v81/buolamwini18a.html
Cotton, D. R., Cotton, P. A., & Shipway, J. R. (2023). Chatting and cheating: Ensuring academic integrity in the era of ChatGPT. Innovations in Education and Teaching International, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1080/14703297.2023.2190148
Fernández-Batanero, J.M., & Román-Graván, P. (2021). Impact of Educational Technology on Teacher Stress and Anxiety: A Literature Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(2), 548-561. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18020548
Fitria, T.N. (2021). Lecturer’s pedagogic competence: Teaching English in online learning during pandemic Covid-19. Journal of English Education, 6(2), 100-108. https://doi.org/10.31327/jee.v6i2.1569
Haleem, A., Javaid, M., & Singh, R. P. (2022). An era of ChatGPT as a significant futuristic support tool: A study on features, abilities, and challenges. BenchCouncil Transactions on Benchmarks, Standards and Evaluations, 2(4), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tbench.2023.100089
Iskender, A. (2023). Holy or unholy? Interview with open AI’s ChatGPT. European Journal of Tourism Research, 34, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.54055/ejtr.v34i.3169
Kilanko, V. (2022). Turning point: Policymaking in the era of artificial intelligence, by Darrell M. West and John R. Allen, Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press, 2020, 297. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 41(2), 650-653. https://doi.org/10.1002/pam.22374
Manley, S. (2023). The use of text-matching software’s similarity scores. Accountability in Research, 30(4), 219-245. https://doi.org/10.1080/08989621.2021.1986018
Mercader, C., Gairín, J. (2020). University teachers’ perception of barriers to the use of digital technologies: the importance of the academic discipline. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 17(4), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-020-0182-x
Mijwil, M. (2023). Artificial intelligence applications in English language teaching: A short survey. Asian Journal of Applied Sciences, 10(6), 469-474. https://doi.org/10.24203/ajas.v10i6.7111
Mohamed, A.M. (2023). Exploring the potential of an AI-based Chatbot (ChatGPT) in enhancing English as a foreign language (EFL) teaching: Perceptions of EFL faculty members. Education and Information Technologies, 29, 3195–3217. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-023-11917-z
Pérez, J.Q., Daradoumis, T., & Puig, J.M.M. (2020). Rediscovering the use of chatbots in education: a systematic literature review. Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 28, 1549-1565. https://doi.org/10.1002/cae.22326
Rahma, A., & Fithriani, R. (2024). The potential impact of using Chat GPT on EFL students’ writing: Teachers’ perspective. Indonesian EFL Journal, 10(1), 11-22. https://doi.org/10.25134/ieflj.v10i1.9222.
Rudolph, J., Tan, S., & Tan, S. (2023). ChatGPT: Bullshit spewer or the end of traditional assessments in higher education? Journal of Applied Learning and Teaching, 6(1), 342-263. https://doi.org/10.37074/jalt.2023.6.1.9
Tiwari, R. (2023). Ethical and societal implications of AI and machine learning. International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management (IJSREM), 7(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM17505
Vera, F. (2023). Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) in the EFL classroom: Benefits and challenges. Transformar Electronic Journal, 4(2), 66-77.
Xu, X., & Yuan, S. T. (2021). Data privacy protection and research ethics in intelligent learning systems: Current trends and future directions. Journal of Educational Technology & Society, 24(1), 17-32.
Yang, G. (2020). The application of Artificial intelligence in English teaching. International Journal of Frontiers in Sociology,2(3), 76-81. https://doi.org/10.25236/ijfs.2020.020309
Zdravkova, K., Krasniqi, V., Dalipi, F., & Ferati, M. (2022). Cutting-edge Communication and learning assistive technologies for disabled children: An Artificial Intelligence perspective. Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence, 5, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.3389/frai.2022.970430
Zitouni, K. S. (2024). New Trends in EFL Online Learning and Teaching through the Lens of Artificial Intelligence. Almuqadimah of Human and Social Studies Journal, 7(1), 1080-1065. Available at: https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/193260

Copyright for all articles published in ATRAS belongs to the author. The authors also grant permission to the publisher to publish, reproduce, distribute, and transmit the articles. ATRAS publishes accepted papers under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) License. Authors submitting papers for publication in ATRAS agree to apply the CC BY-NC 4.0 license to their work. For non-commercial purposes, anyone may copy, redistribute material, remix, transform, and construct material in any media or format, provided that the terms of the license are observed and the original source is properly cited.